Twitter Status Function

Posted by Pete | Posted in PHP Functions | Posted on 07-09-2009-05-2008

0

Over the past few days I have been messing around with the basic Twitter API which can be found at (http://apiwiki.twitter.com/Twitter-API-Documentation). So I have decided that to create a function on how to retrieve the latest status from any account.

In the function we will use SimpleXML and file_get_contents functions which are integrated into PHP.
Below is an example XML that is retrieved from the Twitter API.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<status>
<created_at>Tue Apr 07 22:52:51 +0000 2009</created_at>
<id>1472669360</id>
<text>At least I can get your humor through tweets. RT @abdur: I don't mean this in a bad way, but genetically speaking your a cul-de-sac.</text>
<source><a href="http://www.tweetdeck.com/">TweetDeck</a></source>
<truncated>false</truncated>
<in_reply_to_status_id></in_reply_to_status_id>
<in_reply_to_user_id></in_reply_to_user_id>
<favorited>false</favorited>
<in_reply_to_screen_name></in_reply_to_screen_name>
<user>
<id>1401881</id>
 <name>Doug Williams</name>
 <screen_name>dougw</screen_name>
 <location>San Francisco, CA</location>
 <description>Twitter API Support. Internet, greed, users, dougw and opportunities are my passions.</description>
 <profile_image_url>http://s3.amazonaws.com/twitter_production/profile_images/59648642/avatar_normal.png</profile_image_url>
 <url>http://www.igudo.com</url>
 <protected>false</protected>
 <followers_count>1027</followers_count>
 <profile_background_color>9ae4e8</profile_background_color>
 <profile_text_color>000000</profile_text_color>
 <profile_link_color>0000ff</profile_link_color>
 <profile_sidebar_fill_color>e0ff92</profile_sidebar_fill_color>
 <profile_sidebar_border_color>87bc44</profile_sidebar_border_color>
 <friends_count>293</friends_count>
 <created_at>Sun Mar 18 06:42:26 +0000 2007</created_at>
 <favourites_count>0</favourites_count>
 <utc_offset>-18000</utc_offset>
 <time_zone>Eastern Time (US & Canada)</time_zone>
 <profile_background_image_url>http://s3.amazonaws.com/twitter_production/profile_background_images/2752608/twitter_bg_grass.jpg</profile_background_image_url>
 <profile_background_tile>false</profile_background_tile>
 <statuses_count>3390</statuses_count>
 <notifications>false</notifications>
 <following>false</following>
 <verified>true</verified>
</user>
</status>

So here’s the Twitter API Function.

function view_twitter_status($username)
{
    $twitter_url = "http://twitter.com/statuses/user_timeline/".$username.".xml?count=1"; // Twitter API Url
    $buffer = file_get_contents($twitter_url); // Using the Twitter API Url retrieve the contents.
    // Create a new SimpleXMLElement using the contents retrieved from Twitter.
    $xml = new SimpleXMLElement($buffer); 
    // So now we need to get to obtaining the information we want.
    $status_item = $xml->status;
    $status = $status_item->text;
    // Return $status which has the current status in it.
    return $status;
}

So now to use it below is an example.

<?php
//PASTE FUNCTION HERE
 
echo view_twitter_status("BioHosts");
?>

This is only a basics and there is lots of room to improve but if you have any further questions or like this tutorial please leave a comment thanks.

Write a comment

You must be logged in to post a comment.

Tutorials Written By Peter Kelly